RENIDAN vit

INGREDIENTS

Calcium Carbonate .......................... 330 mg

Standardized Cranberry Extract ..... 100 mg

DL-Methionine .................................... 75 mg

Chitosan .............................................. 50 mg

Quercetin ............................................ 30 mg

Glucosamine ....................................... 20 mg

Standardised Rhubarb Extract ......... 20 mg

Tryptophan .......................................... 10 mg

Vitamin D3 .......................................... 500 IU

Excipients (sorbitol, mannitol, meat flavor, Mg stearate) q.s.ad. 1 tablet

METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION

Administration : orally, mixed with food or after the meal. The animal must have fresh water for drinking available at all times.

Dose:

Cats and small dogs:

·   up to 5 kg body weight – 1⁄2 tablet, daily.

·   5 - 10 kg body weight – 1 tablet, daily.

Large dogs:

·   10 - 20 kg body weight – 2 tablets, daily.

·   20 – 40 kg body weight – 3 tablets, daily.

·   For weights greater than 40 kg – 4 tablets, daily.

PRESENTATION OF THE COMPONENTS

Calcium Carbonate reduces the availability of phosphorus through the chelating effect. In patients with IRC, phosphorus contributes to the intensification of the symptoms of this condition. Calcium carbonate is separated at the level of the digestive tract, and calcium ions, which are released as a result of this reaction, binds with the phosphate present in the feed and form calcium phosphate that is insoluble and non-absorbable.

Chitosan is a polymer obtained from the chitin extracted from the hard shell that envelops many marine and terrestrial creatures. Chitosan is a polysaccharide extracted from the shell of crustaceans through a process called deacetylation. The process of deacetylation increases the activity of the chitosan, improving its solubility in the acidic environment of the stomach. It is a polysaccharide with extremely complex effects on the health of the animal.

When used in combination with Calcium Carbonate as a product to support phosphorus coupling in the digestive tract, it produces a decrease in the concentration of phosphorus in blood serum, a decrease in parathormone levels and a decrease in urinary phosphorus secretion. Chitosan is a kidney protector that helps eliminate uremic toxins. The administration of these products can be considered an alternative to the veterinary diets dedicated to dogs and cats with IRC.

Methionine is an essential amino acid that can not be produced by the animal organism. Methionine has the property of acidifying urine. The metabolic acidification of the urine is the most effective prophylactic treatment against recurrent reno-urinary calculi of calcium oxalate and struvites, or against chronic urinary infections with urea-dependent bacteria.

Quercetin is a bioflavonoid with antioxidant and immunomodulatory action. It inhibits both enzymes that intervene in the appearance of prostaglandins and leukotrienes – the main mediators of inflammations, and the production of histamine by stabilizing the level of basophils and mast cells.

Glucosamine protects the mucosa of the lower urinary tract from bacteria and toxins, being a precursor component of glycosaminoglycans.

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that has the property of soothing anxious animals by increasing the amount of serotonin.

Standardized Rhubarb Extract (Rheum rhabarbarum) has demonstrated effects in protecting kidney tissue. Progressive renal fibrosis is caused by inflammatory processes, this leads to the reduction of functional tissue. Rhubarb, through its bioactive compounds (parietin, folic acid, tannin) helps to control inflammatory and enzymatic processes. Studies show that rhubarb reduces the expression of fibrinogenesis mediators and has a positive impact on blood pressure control.

Standardized Cranberry Extract (Vaccinium

macrocarpon) is rich in proanthocyanidins (PACs)

and serves as a valuable component within this

product, actively deterring the attachment of

harmful bacteria to the urinary tract. This

property holds the potential to effectively

decrease the risk of urinary tract infections

(UTIs). Furthermore, the extract's antioxidant

attributes play a crucial role in addressing

oxidative stress and inflammation. By fostering a

healthier kidney environment, it aids in the

regulation of inflammatory processes,

contributing to overall kidney function.

Vitamin D3 In animals suffering from renal insufficiency, the body's ability to synthesize the active form of vitamin D3 is reduced, which is why supplementation with this vitamin is recommended.

WARNINGS

Do not exceed the recommended daily dose.

Consult your veterinarian before using or prolonging the use of this product, as there may be changes in dosage or method of use depending on the individual symptoms of the animal.

Due to the content in natural substances, it is possible for the tablet to change its color, but without affecting its quality.

To be consumed preferably before the date stated on the package.

For veterinary use only.

STORAGE

Store in a cool, dry place.

Do not store above 25^oC. Use the original packaging.

Keep out of the reach of children!

PRESENTATION

Box of 30 divisible tablets.